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Dock Tweaks for Mac OS X Leopard

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We know that Dock is one of the most essential features on your Mac, without your Dock, I can say that you will lose roughly half of your productivity. Even folks at Windows are imitating the Dock, as can be seen here, here and here also.

As a big fan of tweaking, I love to play around with the system files of the Dock. And more importantly, I've found out several tweaks that I believe will give you an extra boost in productivity and self proud.

But before we started…

Disclaimer

We won't take any responsibilities for damages or data loss due to practicing the content of this article. Please kindly backup your files involved in the tweaking before you proceed.

Now, I've shouted it out, let's begin our tweaking!

Tweaking Dock Menu

RemoveJunk

Sometimes, I just want to have fun and change the menu name for my Dock, like changing "Empty Trash" into "Remove Junk". But we can use this creativity to tweak around whole contextual menu of your Mac, to increase your convenience while navigating around with Dock.

It's really simple. Just follow the steps and do the backup beforehand than you will do no harm to your Mac.

  1. Go to Your Hard Drive, e.g. Macintosh HD and then open folder System → Library → CoreServices
  2. Look for Dock, Control-Click on it and choose Show Package Contents
  3. Move inside Contents → Resources → English.lproj
  4. Copy DockMenus.strings to your Desktop followed by deleting the original DockMenus.strings inside English.lproj
  5. Open copied DockMenus.strings, search for EMPTY_TRASH = "Empty Trash"; and replace the whole line with EMPTY_TRASH = "Remove Junk";
    You can also search for QUIT = "Quit"; and change it to QUIT = "Quit %@";
  6. Save the file as DockMenus.strings and move it back to English.lproj folder
  7. Restart your Dock with command line killall Dock

Now your menu will change from simply stating "Quit" (don't know what to quit) to "Quit" followed by the Application name.

Changing Trash Name

RecycleBin

If you feel bored with your old Trash Name, i.e. Trash, you can change it anytime you want. But bear in mind that, I never force you to do the tweak.

  1. Go to Your Hard Drive, e.g. Macintosh HD and open System → Library → CoreServices
  2. Look for Dock, Control-Click on it and choose Show Package Contents
  3. Move inside Contents → Resources → English.lproj
  4. Copy InfoPlist.strings to your Desktop and delete original InfoPlist.strings inside English.lproj
  5. Open copied InfoPlist.strings
  6. Search for the line of text: TrashName = "Trash"; and change it to TrashName = "Recycle Bin";. Save it
  7. Throw it back to folder English.lproj
  8. Restart your Dock with killall Dock

Anyway, if you don't like the name "Recycle Bin", you can change to other name.

Fixing Grid View

Default view:

MoreInFinder

After the tweak:

MoreFixed

The Leopard behavior to hide the text in the middle is quite unconvenient for me. Since I can't change this behavior, I will just cut down the length of the text, so it can be displayed as whole.

Here are the steps to do the tweak.

  1. Go to Your Hard Drive, e.g. Macintosh HD. Open System → Library → CoreServices
  2. Look for Dock, Control-Click on it and choose Show Package Contents
  3. Move inside Contents → Resources → English.lproj
  4. Copy Localizable.strings to your Desktop. Delete the original Localizable.strings inside English.lproj
  5. Open copied Localizable.strings
  6. Search for "MORE_IN_FINDER" = "%d More in Finder";. Replace the whole line with "MORE_IN_FINDER" = "More...";
  7. Save the file as Localizable.strings and move it back to English.lproj folder
  8. Restart your Dock with command line killall Dock

And you will get the same result as mine (hopefully).

Metallic Gradient Effect on Mouse Over

MouseOverGradient

Handling bunch of Applications at once, it will be really nice if we have a sort of indicator other than our tiny mouse pointer…

  1. Open your Finder
  2. Go inside Applications → Utilities
  3. Open Terminal
  4. Execute command line: defaults write com.apple.dock mouse-over-hilte-stack -boolean YES
  5. Restart your Dock by executing command line: killall Dock
  6. Change your Dock folder to Grid View, sit back and enjoy the gradient effect
  7. If you want to disable it (but I don't think you want to), repeat from step 4, but change the value of -boolean YES to -boolean NO

Reveal Stack of Recent Items

RecentItems

  1. Open your Terminal
  2. Execute command line: defaults write com.apple.dock persistent-others -array-add '{ "tile-data" = { "list-type" = 1; }; "tile-type" = "recents-tile"; }'
  3. Restart your Dock by using commnad line: killall Dock
  4. You can select to view several kind of hidden features here, such as showing Recent Servers
  5. You can add many more stacks of recent items by executing step 2 many times
  6. Simply drag the stack out of your Dock to remove the folder

Make Hidden Applications Less Opaque

HiddenApps

By default, you won't be able to distinguish between hidden applications and shown applications, after running this tweak, you will.

  1. Open your Terminal (Now you should know how to find your Terminal)
  2. Execute this command line: defaults write com.apple.Dock showhidden -bool YES
  3. Restart Dock with killall Dock
  4. Try to hide one of your applications and see the effect
  5. If you want to revert back, execute the command line from step 2 again, but now by changing -bool YES to -bool NO

Split your Dock with Spacer

Spacer

When sometimes you want to categorize your Dock into several parts, you will want to put a blank space between Applications. Lucky for you, today you will now how to do the tweak.

  1. Open your Terminal
  2. Execute command line: defaults write com.apple.dock persistent-apps -array-add '{"tile-type"="spacer-tile";}'
  3. Repeat as many times as you want for creating several spacers
  4. Restart your Dock with killall Dock
  5. You can drag around the spacers. And you can also drag it out of your Dock to remove it

Categories: Popular, Tweak
Tags: Dock, Leopard, Tweak

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60 Comments

Stuart

I love the opaque apps trick. Thanks.

Frank

I love it!
Now my Trash is called Crap Jar lol

Leandro

Great, thanks!
How did you do to show the base of the Dock dark (or black) ?

SebKom

I tried the last tweak, to add empty spaces but I can't move them. I can't even rearrange the application icons now. Any ideas on how I can bring my last dock back? :P

P.S: Keep up the good work, great site!

Jared

How did you change your dock's color?

Me, David

Very nice post, I've had the opaque tweak for some while now but I really appreciate the gradient effect on mouse over

thank you !
David

btw: nice theme, I always read your post through RSS so this layout was new to me.

iGeek_FTW

i guess he changed the dock base using  an application called "super dock" 

i've tried it once .. but now there 're  spaces between each  applications  and i don't know how to rearrange  the dock back again :(  
 
nice site , truly u r heroes keep it up gents :D 
i've been tracking this site since last august 

Wendy

Thanks for all the comments. Anyway, I change my Dock color by going inside Macintosh HD → System → Library → CoreServices → Dock (Show Package Contents) → Contents → Resources and look for 4 files : scurve-l.png, scurve-m.png, scurve-sm.png and scurve-xl.png.


For better understanding how it works, you can refer back to my previous article Leopard - Transparent Dock and Black Dock.

Jim

Most of these hacks can be done with a single click using Onyx, a great freeware tool that does a whole lot more as well. However, the first couple of tricks (changing trash names, etc.) are very cool. Thanks for the tips!

Jordan

I changed my trash to toilet and I also changed everything in the finder/dock content resources to match it. Eg: instead of empty trash it is flush toilet which is seen in the dock trash bin and in the finder view.

Beau

Can you post a link to an article on how you changed your dock to be glossy AND a different color like that? 

Jordan

To change the Dock theme, visit http://leoparddocks.com/Browse_Leopard_Docks_Designs.php and follow the instructions.  It is so easy to do, you just open the Dock contents and navigate to resources and replace a few png files labeled scurve-l.png, scurve-m.png, scurve-sm.png, scurve-xl.png with the new ones and you can also change the indicator called indicator_large.png and indicator_medium.png and/or divider too which is called separator.png.  Also, if you are also one of the people like me that hates the little white line at the bottom of the Dock, delete the file called 'frontline.png'.

Eddie

They are there, I had trouble with this too, they are almost like really small icons. So when you are trying to move or remove them, click at the farthest point to the bottom you can on the dock while still being on it. You should have the 'space' selected.

kevin

Can you upload your 4 images for your dock? those ones look so nice!

super revo

http://www.usingmac.com/2007/11/8/leopard-invisible-dock-and-black-dock
on this post

Bryan

hey how do you change the gradient color on the whole folder? 

matt

I just use an application called Docker. 
I mainly got it to change the color of the dock. I like it black also.

Mark

I've tried to do some of these tips, but I'm getting access privilege errors when trying to modify the "nfoPlist.strings" file. I'm logged in as an Administrator on this Mac. When I look at the file info, I have read/write access, yet I'm unable to make the change. Any help is appreciated. Do I have to do a chmod first?

Matt

Mark, google "Docker for Mac"
It can do a lot (if not all) of these same things, and you don't need to enter terminal.
Its much easier, and you can always restore defaults with the click of a button...

Mac Lova

Now my trash is called dangling Junk

Matthew Miller

What about changing the name of the trash so Finder recognizes it?

Vince

where is the dock folder?

klee

will the name change of the trash work on tiger?

V !

use deeper (dock setting)

Wendy

I haven't tried it in Tiger, but as it works on Leopard, maybe it also works on TIger.

John

thanks for these tips. I just changed my dock and changed my trash bin to "Soiled Linen" LOL

Kris kHz

I changed the name of my Trash to "Baby Dumpster" haha, but I can't figure out how to change the name of Finder in the Dock. I got it to say a different name everywhere else, even in the Menu Bar, but I don't know where to look to get it to change the name displayed in the Dock...

Y0u can't be anonymous

Press+hold the shift key while minimizing a window! Sloooowwww Moooooooww!

ReynaldoRiv

He didn't change the color, it's reflecting the black wallpaper he has displayed. It is however possible to change up your dock's Appearance Via Candybar or SuperDocker

max

Wonderful! If only my dock would come back to life.

I desperately need to find out how to revive my dock's previous response to the mouse cursor. I no longer get any mouse-over effect - even in the drop-down menus - nor will the dock come out of hiding when nudged by the cursor. I swapped out my cordless for a tethered mouse. No help. 

Please tell me how, at least, to re-install whatever drivers operate the dock and mouse.

Hunt

when i open dockmenus.strings i can't edit it. i've tried to change the access privileges and still it won't work. Is there a way around this? 

Jingo

hi to all, i have installed menubar_icons, now i want to change it to original, how do i do it? thanks guys

Jessica

Just wondering if there was any way to change the application arrows on my dock on my notebook? My last mac had the black arrows under all of the applications, and I found that easier to read. Any help would be great! Thanks!!

Surya

To make the gradient dock, ow come in the picture it's such a visible gradient. It's like black but in mine it's like hardly visible, it's like a small color change. Help???

Bawby

cool

Elysha

how do you do the command Killall Dock? I'm new at this and I don't know how to do that. =(

Wendy

Open Terminal and execute command line killall Dock. That's how you can restart your Dock, Elysha.

Asa

i can't right click in my dock help

Woohoo!

Lol!

William

Wow, the spacers in the dock is AWESOME.  Thanks.  That's really helpful.

Jez

Yeah the spacers are awesome, thanks for the tips

Haydar Taha

thanks so much for the great work and tips .. u made sooo many people happy .. wish u all the best my friend.

Cool Site

How do you make those cool arrows in your text? Do you press option and some key? What key?

Mac Hoe

Thanks for sharing.. i like the "Reveal Stack of Recent Items" tip.. very useful!

Muhajir

what application did u use to change DockMenus.strings?

Cristy

@Muhajir : Text Edit.

creampotato

Sweet tricks! I'll be sure to use them. I've already used some, (changed my trash to "Unloved applications" and instead of empty trash i changed it to "Kill unwanted apps" LOL!) Thanks alot guys! I also can't believe Windows copied the Macintosh's dock. Keep up the good work!

Thanks

Sammie

I am a first time 'tweaker', I guess you could say...
I tried to rename my 'Trash' but ended up copying out the wrong 'info.plist' and now my dock is behaving funny :/

If I post the exact text from this, could anyone be able to give me a path as to where to replace the file? Here it is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
	<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
	<string>English</string>
	<key>CFBundleDocumentTypes</key>
	<array>
		<dict>
			<key>CFBundleTypeExtensions</key>
			<array>
				<string>dock</string>
			</array>
			<key>CFBundleTypeIconFile</key>
			<string>dockling.icns</string>
			<key>CFBundleTypeName</key>
			<string>Dock Extra</string>
			<key>CFBundleTypeOSTypes</key>
			<array>
				<string>dlng</string>
			</array>
			<key>CFBundleTypeRole</key>
			<string>Editor</string>
			<key>LSIsAppleDefaultForType</key>
			<true />
			<key>LSTypeIsPackage</key>
			<true />
		</dict>
		<dict>
			<key>CFBundleTypeExtensions</key>
			<array>
				<string>wdgt</string>
			</array>
			<key>CFBundleTypeIconFile</key>
			<string>widget.icns</string>
			<key>CFBundleTypeName</key>
			<string>Widget</string>
			<key>CFBundleTypeRole</key>
			<string>Editor</string>
			<key>LSIsAppleDefaultForType</key>
			<true />
			<key>LSTypeIsPackage</key>
			<true />
		</dict>
	</array>
	<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
	<string>Dock</string>
	<key>CFBundleGetInfoString</key>
	<string>Dock 1.6.10</string>
	<key>CFBundleIconFile</key>
	<string>Dock.icns</string>
	<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
	<string>com.apple.dock</string>
	<key>CFBundleName</key>
	<string>Dock</string>
	<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
	<string>APPL</string>
	<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
	<string>1.6.10</string>
	<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
	<string>dock</string>
	<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
	<string>614.11</string>
	<key>LSRequiresNativeExecution</key>
	<true />
	<key>LSUIElement</key>
	<string>1</string>
	<key>NSHumanReadableCopyright</key>
	<string>Copyright 2000-2008, Apple Inc.</string>
	<key>com.apple.PreferenceSync.ExcludeSyncKeys</key>
	<array>
		<string>persistent-apps</string>
		<string>persistent-others</string>
		<string>trash-full</string>
		<string>mod-count</string>
		<string>checked-for-dashboard</string>
		<string>dashboard-in-dock</string>
	</array>
</dict>
</plist>

Gil Williams

Hello, I'm trying to change the background of the entire applications grid from the sort-of transparent view, to something more solid.  Any tips on how I can achieve this?  I used the metallic greying mouse scroll over and love it. Thanks!

JotaC / Mywk

Amazing stuff here, thanks a lot, something also very cool is the "Dark Dock" tweak, just google it :)

JotaC / Mywk

About the Gradient Effect Here is Something just AMAZING for everyone:


Make 10.6's List Stacks look like Grid Stacks

To make this change on your Snow Leopard machine, open Terminal (in Applications -> Utilities) and enter these two commands, pressing Return after each one.
defaults write com.apple.dock use-new-list-stack -bool YES
killall Dock
 
10.6 Metallic Gradient Effect on Mouse Over

defaults delete com.apple.dock mouse-over-hilte-stack
defaults write  com.apple.dock mouse-over-hilite-stack -boolean YES
killall Dock

(Credits to Jonh)
Enjoy!

ron dough

@ Sammie

why don't you leave the tweaking to meth heads and stop posting annoying lines of code; it's called backing up before making modifications for your first time "tweaking"

mic macin

easier way to killall dock is to go into activity monitor and select dock and click quit process 

Cindy Jeror

Somehow my Applications folder icon on the dock got covered with the Address Book Icon.  I followed instructions from another post to create a fake Automator project and saved it as AAA in Applications. Then I copied the Applications Folder icon to that file.  Now the Applications Folder appears in the dock, but I still see the Address Book icon and another folder behind it....they are stacked.  I cannot seem to locate any instructions to remove the icons behind the Applications folder.  My operating system is  Mac OS X 10.6.3  --  I have no idea how it got changed in the first place.  Any help in recovering the original icon in the dock would be appreciated.  I am new to Mac, so full instructions are needed.

Matt

Finally, I no longer have to call it the Trash, some people here prefer Rubbish. Thanks from England.

Icepup

Thanks so much John! I was getting discouraged when  I couldn't get the gradient effect to work!
Pup

Sage

So having some DockMenu.strings problems... I modified it and now I need a backup file... does anyone have the originals? Now my dock says "Show in Finder" like SHOW_IN_FINDER and it's very annoying...

Aude

Hi, thanks a lot for the stack of recent applications in the dock thing, very useful!
I still have a problem here... I have unwillingly removed the recent downloads stack. I tried to put it back there with a click-slide of the downloads file, but it only create a huge pile, as for the documents, not a stack of the recent downloads... Any ideas how to get it back, please?
Thanks very much in advance!

Frederick Malouf

Wow, great. One thing I'd love to change is the font of the Dock menus. I guess that is changeable in the same English.lproj file. I want it to match the same font as when you press and hold an icon in the Dock. Is this in English.lproj too? Any advice woudl be greatly appreciated.

Frederick Malouf

Hi,

Well, I looked at DockMenus.strings, but I see no way to change the fonts the menus render in. Could you tell me where and how I can do that? It was much better in the alpha releases of 10.6. :)

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